Cat Hygiene and Grooming
Cats are famous for their cleanliness – they spend up to 30–50% of their waking hours grooming themselves. Even so, there are areas a cat can't tend to on its own, or situations where it needs a helping hand with hygiene. Regular care of the coat, teeth, ears, eyes and claws isn't just about looks – it's an important part of preventive health care that catches potential problems before they become serious.
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Regular home care also has a worthwhile side effect – it strengthens the bond between cat and owner. A cat used to being handled, groomed and examined from a young age cooperates better at the vet's, is less stressed during necessary treatment, and generally tolerates contact with people better than a cat with no experience of being cared for.
Coat care for cats
How often and how you groom depends mainly on the length and type of coat. Short-haired cats manage most of their coat care themselves and need brushing around once a week. Long-haired and semi-long-haired breeds – such as the Maine Coon, Persian or Ragdoll – need brushing every day, otherwise mats and tangles form, which can be painful and may require veterinary treatment or shaving under general anaesthetic.
Regular brushing has several benefits beyond appearance:
- It reduces the amount of fur swallowed, helping to prevent hairballs forming in the digestive tract.
- It stimulates the skin, improves circulation and helps distribute natural skin oils for a healthy, glossy coat.
- It allows for regular skin checks – catching parasites, wounds, growths or irritation at an early stage.
- It significantly cuts down on fur around the house and on clothing.
Bathing cats is unnecessary in most cases – cats clean themselves, and frequent bathing disrupts the natural skin barrier. The exceptions are when a cat gets heavily soiled with something hazardous, has a skin condition requiring medicated shampoo, or is being prepped for a show. In these cases, use only shampoos made specifically for cats – shampoos for dogs or people have the wrong pH and can irritate a cat's skin.
Dental care for cats
Dental disease is one of the most commonly overlooked health problems in cats. It's estimated that as many as 70–80% of cats over 3 years old suffer from some form of dental disease – gum inflammation, tartar or tooth resorption. Yet regular dental care can significantly slow these conditions down or prevent them altogether.
- Toothbrush and toothpaste for cats – the most effective way to prevent tartar. Never use human toothpaste – it contains fluoride and xylitol, which are toxic to cats. Special cat toothpastes come in flavours cats readily accept – chicken, salmon or meat.
- Dental gels and sprays – a good alternative for cats that won't tolerate a brush. Applied directly to the teeth and gums, they break down plaque enzymatically.
- Dental treats and chew toys – mechanically clean the tooth surface as the cat chews, reducing plaque build-up. They're a useful addition to dental care, but can't replace brushing.
Ear care for cats
Healthy cat ears are clean, pale pink and odour-free. Regular ear checks help catch ear mites, yeast or bacterial infections early – the most common causes of ear problems in cats. Dark, crumbly discharge in the ear is a typical sign of ear mites and needs veterinary treatment.
- Only clean ears with a special cleaning solution made for cats – never use cotton buds, as they push dirt further into the ear canal.
- Only clean the visible part of the ear – never reach deep into the ear canal.
- How often you need to clean depends on the breed – cats with large, upright ears need cleaning less often than cats with flat or folded ears.
Eye care for cats
Healthy cat eyes are bright, clear and free of discharge. A small amount of dried discharge in the corner of the eye is normal – remove it with damp gauze or a special cleaning solution, wiping from the inner corner outwards. Always consult a vet about excessive, discoloured or pus-like discharge from the eyes – it could signal an infection, allergy or anatomical problem.
Claw care for cats
Regular claw trimming is especially important for cats that live exclusively indoors and have no natural way to wear their claws down. Claws that grow too long can curl into the paw pad and cause a painful injury – this risk is especially high in older cats that scratch less.
- Only trim the clear tip of the claw – avoid the pink part, which contains blood vessels and nerves. Cutting into the quick hurts and causes bleeding.
- Use only special cat claw clippers – scissors or nail clippers crush the claw instead of cutting it cleanly.
- Get your cat used to claw trimming gradually from a young age – start by simply touching the paws, then gradually introduce the clippers.
Practical tips for grooming your cat:
- Always carry out grooming regularly and in a calm atmosphere – never straight after a stressful event or when the cat is agitated.
- Always reward grooming with a treat – the cat will build a positive association with brushing, tooth cleaning or claw trimming.
- Get kittens used to grooming as early as possible – a cat accustomed to handling from a young age accepts it as a natural part of life.
- If you notice any change in the skin, coat, ears or eyes, see a vet – early diagnosis saves time, money and your cat's health.
Regular grooming isn't a chore or a waste of time – it's an expression of care and attention that will come back to your cat as a healthy, beautiful and contented life.
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List of products
This enzymatic paste actively targets the bacteria responsible for plaque build-up.
Gentle Nobby wet wipes for dogs and cats. With a delicate peach scent. Extra gentle thanks to vitamin E and Aloe Vera extract. Pack of 15.
Gentle Nobby wet wipes for dogs and cats. With a delicate peach scent. Extra gentle thanks to vitamin E and Aloe Vera extract. Pack of 70.
Aminela Clean for cats is a safe, non-toxic product used to remove odours and stains left by cats. It effectively eliminates the smell of urine,...
The Rojeco brush with steam spray, gentle massage and ionising function provides complete coat care for cats as well as small and medium-sized dogs.
Gentle Nobby wet wipes for dogs and cats. With a delicate peach scent. Extra-gentle thanks to vitamin E and Aloe Vera extract. Pack of 50 pcs.
Orozyme toothpaste gel breaks down existing plaque in dogs and prevents the bacteria that cause it from multiplying. The patented enzymatic gel...
Nobby hand brush with a handy wrist strap. Suitable for removing undercoat or loose fur. Wire bristles with plastic tips for gentle grooming.
Super-strong odour and stain remover OUT! for cats contains no irritating chemicals and is completely natural. Thanks to pro-bacteria and enzymes,...
Aminela Clean for cats is a safe preparation used to remove odours and stains left by cats. It effectively eliminates the smell of urine, faeces,...
The Nobby de-shedding rake is designed for long-haired dogs with an undercoat, wiry coats, and sensitive animals. Features 27 rotating teeth.
Guillotine-style clippers for safe claw trimming. Quick and precise trimming of your pet's claws.
A veterinary nutritional supplement to reduce plaque and tartar in dogs and cats.
The PETKIT LED Nail Clippers Pro provide safe, precise claw trimming for cats and dogs, thanks to a high-quality blade and ergonomic design.
Moist cleansing wipes for pets with aloe vera extract.
A veterinary product for rinsing and cleaning itchy or irritated eyes, the area around the eyes, and eye wounds, with Aloe Vera extract.
A detangling spray for very matted dog and cat fur.
Aminela Clean floor odour remover is a completely safe product. It leaves no stains and has a pleasant scent. Removing the odour helps prevent...
A liquid, non-greasy cleaner that leaves no residue in the ear canal. Used to clean and disinfect the ear canal in dogs and cats.
A quality rubber double-sided grooming and massage glove with nubs. Removes loose hair and dirt while stimulating blood circulation.
Small nail clippers with a cut-length guard, ideal for trimming dogs' claws. Size 12 cm.
A great aid in the fight against marking behaviour in pets.
Nobby double-sided brush with steel bristles on one side and rubber tips on the other, featuring a moving head that adapts to the pressure applied...
Complementary food for cats. •acidifies urine •low in phosphorus and magnesium •reduces struvite formation and helps dissolve existing urinary stones.
A regenerating shampoo for cats that nourishes and repairs the coat and has protective properties.
Trimming your pet's claws will be much easier with these LED-lit clippers.
This brush makes caring for your pet's coat easier.
Mini claw clippers. Especially suitable for small animals and birds. Stainless steel blade.
Aminela Clean, an odour and stain remover for pet beds and mattresses, is a safe, non-toxic product. It contains bacteria and enzymes that gently...
Natural moist wipes suitable for keeping your four-legged friends clean.
A moisturising paw balm for dogs and cats.
Finger wipes for cleaning dogs’ and cats’ teeth and gums.
A veterinary nutritional supplement to help reduce plaque and tartar in dogs and cats.
Professional nail clippers for safe claw trimming - with a safety lock - ergonomic, non-slip handle - suitable for dogs, cats and other small animals
This 2-in-1 detangling shampoo prevents your cat's fur from matting. Adds volume to the coat.